Wednesday, July 11, 2012

Natsume's Book of Friends by Yuki Midorikawa


Natsume’s Book of Friends Vol.1 by Yuki Midorikawa (2005)
Published by Hakusensha and reprinted/translated by Viz Media
Suggested age group: Middle School and above
Genre: Manga/Graphic Novel, Fantasy, Slice of Life

Summary:
            Orphaned and shuffled from relative to relative, high school student Takashi Natsume can see and communicate with yokai or Japanese spirit-monsters.  Understandably, he has always had issues fitting in but things change when he comes to live where his grandmother, Reiko, grew up.  Along with her abilities, Takashi discovered he also inherited her “Book of Friends.”  The book controls the yokai through kotodoma* and rather than keep the names, Takashi decides to return them to their owners even though doing so exhausts him and increases his yokai woes.  The series explores the various personalities of the yokai and people in Takashi’s life and how he slowly starts to find his own way to fit in.
* Kotodoma is a Japanese concept that words have power or a soul and in this case by knowing the names of the spirits, Reiko was able to control their souls.  

            For the starting manga reader, aside from learning how to read “backwards” there are many Japanese concepts and terms like the yukata or the lucky/beckoning cat (explained in the endnotes and Afterword) that can be both overwhelming and intriguing.  Seasoned manga readers might tend to overlook this series due to similar themed and more popular titles like xxxHolic, Bleach, and Shaman King to name a few.  However, Natsume’s Book of Friends is unique and while not being an obvious choice it is a quiet, heartfelt one. Midorikawa doesn’t manipulate but rather guides the reader’s emotional journey as demonstrated in the swallow spirit’s arc. This tale starts with a baby swallow that had fallen out of its nest and when returned by a kind human, the parent bird rejected the entire nest. She and all her siblings die and the swallow turns into a vengeful spirit transparent enough that a young boy would leave treats by the bush to feed what to the him probably seemed nothing more than a stray dog. The panel featuring this incident has glowing eyes peering deep within the shrubs at a sausage piece. The healthier and still grateful swallow spirit wants to see the kind boy that moved away and thank him with the help of Natsume.  The tone of the series and artwork is both gentle and mature. The artwork is wispy with thin lines and delicate details. Through Midorikawa’s kind and often-humorous handling of the yokai, you are able to experience and appreciate why Natsume helps the yokai that give him so much trouble.  Natsume’s inner thoughts at the end of chapter 2 also reflect this: “My days are filled with chaos.  I’m not that fond of yokai but maybe we all share the desire to understand the ones we love.” I would highly recommend this book and the rest of the series to those readers that want a little more than to just be entertained.  


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